Modeling & Simulation
Modeling & Simulation
TRAIN DRIVER LICENSING
&TRAINING EQUIPMENT
Train operation simulators (KTX, EMU, locomotive, light rail, etc.) are designed to virtually replicate real operating conditions and driving environments for each type of vehicle. These simulators allow train drivers and railway personnel to be trained on train operation procedures and safety compliance through realistic environments and various abnormal scenarios.
The Full-Task Simulator (FTS) replicates the actual front-end structure and equipment of real railway vehicles, enabling highly advanced practical training by implementing the same functions as the real train.
The Part-Task Simulator (PTS) is designed for individual training, allowing learners to easily and efficiently master the basic procedures of train operation.
1. Full Type Simulator (FTS)
The FTS is a full-featured simulator that replicates the structure and functionality of a real train cab. It enables comprehensive driver training by simulating conditions that are difficult or dangerous to recreate in actual operations, effectively serving as a substitute for real vehicles.
2. Part Type Simulator (PTS)
The PTS is a compact simulator that replicates the essential control functions and layout of a real train. Unlike the FTS, it focuses only on the core driving elements, allowing individual trainees to practice basic driving procedures efficiently.
3. Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI)
The CAI system includes a computer, monitor, and basic driving controls such as master controller handles and switches. It is designed to support procedural training, track video review, and response to fault or abnormal scenarios.
4. Instructor Control System
This is a centrally managed desk-type console that provides system-wide power control, motion control, scenario setup, and real-time monitoring of training progress. It allows the instructor to fully manage the simulation environment.
5. Motion System
Using a 3-DOF actuator mechanism, the motion system simulates acceleration, deceleration, gradients, curves, cant, and centrifugal forces. The motion platform is controlled via the instructor station to deliver realistic physical feedback to trainees.
6. Visual Projection System
High-resolution visuals of track environments and station platforms are displayed on an optimized projection system, customized according to vehicle type and spatial layout. This enhances immersion and realism during training sessions.
